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Switzerland: Cannabis offers heart disease hope

Daily Mail

Thursday 07 Apr 2005

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The main active ingredient in cannabis protects arteries against harmful
changes that lead to strokes and heart attacks, new research has revealed.

Scientists believe THC, or similar cannabinoid chemicals, could in future
provide new treatments for heart disease.

But they warn that simply smoking cannabis does not offer the same benefit
and may actually damage the heart.

THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, is known to affect the brain and make
cannabis-users "high", but new research shows that it also has an influence
on blood vessels.

A study of mice revealed that the compound blocks the process of
inflammation which is largely responsible for the narrowing of arteries.

Inflammation combines with fatty deposits to produce obstructive "plaques",
a condition known as atherosclerosis, which can block arteries to the
heart, causing angina and heart attacks, or to the brain, leading to strokes.

Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of heart disease and stroke in the
western world, accounting for up to 50% of deaths from both conditions,
which are the biggest killers in the UK.

Together they claim almost 240,000 lives a year and cause more than one in
three deaths.

American critical-care expert Professor Michael Roth, from the University
of California at Los Angeles, urged caution when considering cannabis as a
heart disease therapy.

"The findings... are striking, but they should not be taken to mean that
smoking marijuana is beneficial to the heart," he wrote in an accompanying
article.


 

 

 

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