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UK: U-turn on cannabis law by Clarke

Sophie Goodchild and Steve Bloomfield

Independent on Sunday

Sunday 19 Jun 2005

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Charles Clarke, the Home Secretary, has given the clearest signal yet that
he plans to reclassify cannabis as a class B drug.

Senior Home Office sources have told this paper that he has major concerns
that the decision to downgrade cannabis has led to more people using the drug.

They say that he is determined to reverse the decision of his predecessor
David Blunkett to relax the laws on cannabis, which mean police could once
again prosecute people found with the drug.

Cannabis was downgraded from class B to class C in January 2004, but in
March of this year Mr Clarke asked the Government's drugs advisers - the
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD) - to investigate reports of
a link between cannabis use and mental health problems.

This followed the publication of several studies which have suggested
people who use the drug heavily may develop a paranoid reaction. The ACMD
is expected to complete its review by the end of the year but it is
understood that Mr Clarke is still minded to raise the classification of
cannabis even if the advisers find there is no evidence of a health risk.

The Home Office source said: "The Home Secretary's decision will not just
be based on the ACMD's response but also on any indications that there has
been an increase in cannabis use."

A Panorama programme broadcast tonight will show that the brains of rats
undergo specific physical changes when they are given cannabis regularly.

This new research will also reignite the controversy surrounding whether
cannabis is a "gateway" drug to harder substances such as heroin. The study
at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden claims that rats exposed to cannabis
in adolescence were more likely to want heroin.

However, mental health charities said that changing the classification of
cannabis for a second time would not stop people using the drug but instead
put more of them in jail.

Turning Point, which provides support for people with drug and alcohol
problems, said it supported the original change in classification because
it would free up police to focus on harder drugs.

"A lot of the evidence suggests that usage has not risen among young
people," said a spokesman.



 

 

 

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