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UK: Youngsters high on excess

Channel 4 News

Saturday 27 Aug 2005

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Shock new figures show just how prevalent drinking, smoking and drug use is
among underage youngsters in England, with one in ten admitting they take
drugs and 25 per cent saying they drink on a regular basis.

One in ten 11 to 15-year-olds admitted using cannabis, while one in 20
confessed to having sniffed glue, gas and other volatile substances.

Around one in 10 respondents said they are regular smokers, getting through
more than 40 cigarettes a week.

And just under a quarter often drink alcohol, with boys swigging back more
than girls.

They are the results of a Department of Health survey into illegal underage
habits.

The report threw up several surprising results, and many comforting, but
the main indication appears to be that youngsters are indulging in the same
activities as always, but to a greater degree than in previous generations.

On smoking, among the results were that only one per cent of 11-year-olds
were regular smokers compared with 21 per cent of 15-year-olds - a figure
far higher than the government target of reducing the percentage of
underage smokers to less than 10.

In the early 1980s, boys and girls were equally likely to smoke. Since
then, girls have been consistently more likely to smoke than boys.

In the past year, 10 per cent of girls were regular smokers, compared with
seven per cent of boys.

Eleven per cent of pupils had smoked in the last seven days, eight per cent
of boys and 14 per cent of girls.

Although girls were more likely to smoke than boys, boys and girls smoked
similar numbers of cigarettes. Regular smokers of both sexes had smoked an
average of 42 cigarettes in the last seven days.

When it came to their families' attitudes to them smoking, 89 per cent of
respondents felt their family would disapprove.

Within that figure, 67 per cent of pupils felt that their families would
try to stop them smoking and 22 per cent thought their families would try
to persuade them to stop.

When it came to booze, the average weekly consumption of alcohol in the
last week increased from 5.3 units in 1990 to 10.4 in 2000, and has
remained around that level since.

In the current survey, pupils who drank in the last week consumed an
average of 10.7 units

Thirty eight per cent of pupils had been in a pub in the last four weeks.
This increased with age from 25 per cent of 11-year-olds - with most of
them stating they had not drunk but were with parents or family - to 50 per
cent of 15 year olds.

Almost half (46 per cent) of the pupils had been drunk in the last week,
with a higher proportion of girls than boys reporting this (50 per cent of
the girls compared with 42 per cent of the boys).

Among pupils who had drunk alcohol in the last week, 31 per cent had
deliberately tried to get drunk.

On the issue of drugs, boys were more likely than girls to have taken drugs
in the last year (18 per cent compared with 17 per cent) and the last month
(11 per cent compared with 9 per cent).

Overall, 26 per cent of pupils had ever taken any drug, down from 30 per
cent in 2003 - a figure likely to hearten health workers.

Among 11-year-olds, three per cent had taken drugs in the last month and
five per cent in the last year; the corresponding proportions among
15-year-olds were 21 per cent and 32 per cent.

In the first survey since cannabis was reclassified from Class B to Class
C, 11 per cent of pupils had taken cannabis in the last year, down from 13
per cent in 2003. A statistic that will add weight to those who said
decriminalisation would not necessarily lead to increased use.

The prevalence of taking cannabis in the last year increased with age from
one per cent of 11-year-olds to 26 per cent of 15-year-olds.

Similarly, the prevalence of taking Class A drugs increased from less than
0.5 per cent of 11-year-olds to eight per cent of 15-year-olds.

Overall, five per cent of all pupils said that they usually took drugs once
a month or more.

Surprisingly, given some of the answers, most pupils agreed with a range of
statements about the negative effects of smoking, and more than 95 per cent
agreed that smoking caused lung cancer, made clothes smell, harmed unborn
babies and harmed non-smokers' health.

The information was obtained from 9,715 pupils in 313 schools throughout
England during the autumn term of 2004.

 

 

 

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