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Ireland: Garda U-turn as cannabis caution scheme dropped

Cormac O'Keeffe

Irish Examiner

Thursday 26 Jan 2006

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A DECISION to include cannabis possession in a new Garda cautioning
scheme has been dramatically dropped.

The extraordinary U-turn came late on Tuesday after discussions between
the Garda Commissioner and Justice Minister Michael McDowell.

Garda Commissioner Noel Conroy had sent out a directive to senior gardaí
on January 15 on the new Adult Cautioning Scheme, which is to come into
effect on February 1. The directive stated the possession of cannabis
for personal use, under section three of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1977,
was one of a list of crimes that could be dealt with by caution, rather
than prosecution. The directive was issued following discussions with
the DPP, who agreed the list of cautionable offences and delegated
prosecution authority to local superintendents.

However, following a meeting between Commissioner Conroy and Mr
McDowell, the decision to include cannabis was reversed. After meeting
Mr McDowell, Mr Conroy drew up a fresh directive amending the original
directive, excluding cannabis. It's understood Mr Conroy held
discussions with law officers after the meeting.

Both gardaí and the Department of Justice said yesterday the scheme
would not apply to cannabis "pending further discussions" between
gardaí, the department and the DPP.

When news of the scheme was revealed on Monday, Mr McDowell said he knew
nothing about the scheme.

But garda sources claim Department of Justice officials were involved
in, or aware of, discussions on the Adult Cautioning Scheme.

Following Tuesday's meeting with the Commissioner, Mr McDowell said it
"may make sense" to caution cannabis users, but stressed gardaí could
still prosecute them. He said cannabis users had to accept moral
responsibility and realise they were keeping drug lords in business.

A spokeswoman for Mr McDowell said it came as a surprise to them when
they heard the cannabis provision was to be dropped entirely. Some garda
sources claimed the U-turn was a result of the minister's intervention.

The spokeswoman rejected any suggestion pressure was placed on the Garda
Commissioner: "There was no pressure from the minister in relation to
this."

She said there was no question at the meeting of withdrawing cannabis
from the scheme. "The minister didn't raise it and the gardaí didn't
suggest it," she said.

"The minister outlined at the meeting where he came from in relation to
drugs and he firmly believed an automatic caution in cases of first-time
offenders would not sit easily with him."

She said there was agreement between the minister and the gardaí "that
there would be no question of cautions being applied automatically, that
cases could still be referred to the DPP" and there was nothing in the
proposals which should be taken in any way as "diminishing the
seriousness of drug offences."

She said the commissioner "undertook to have further [legal]
consultations in the matter."

The DPP declined to comment.

Fine Gael justice spokesman Jim O'Keeffe said Mr McDowell was
"ricocheting between two extreme positions."

 

 

 

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