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Nigeria: 34 million Africans smoke Igbo —un report

GODWIN TSA Abuja

Daily Sun, Nigeria

Thursday 02 Mar 2006

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The International Narcotics Control Board [INCB] said over 34 million
people in Africa smoke Indian help[Cannabis] which it said constitutes
the main illicit drug abuse in the region.

A member of INCB, Dr. Philip Emafo who reviewed the report in Abuja,
disclosed that the cannabis plant is illicitly cultivated throughout
Africa while cannabis is smuggled within the region and beyond, mainly
into Europe and North America.

The report shows that cannabis remains the most commonly abused drug in
Europe with about 30 million people in the member States of the European
Union and in Iceland, Liechenstein, Norway and Switzerland have used
cannabis during the past year.
According to the document, about 15 percent of 15-year -old students in
the European Union member States use cannabis more than 40 times a year.

The report which was presented by the Chairman, National Drug Law
Enforcement Agency [NDLEA] Alhaji A. Giade on behalf of the Federal
Government, disclosed that Afghanistan continues to be the main producer
of illicit opium poppy, accounting for 87 percent of global production
in 2005.

The document said Afghanistan’s share of the illicit manufacture of
opiates, mainly heroin, has been in the increase since 1990s, indicating
that Afghanistan continues to be a supplier of illicit morphine and
heroin, as well as illicit opiate raw materials.

Dr. Emafo said cannabis continues to be the most widely grown,
trafficked and abused in the African region, adding that Africa is the
world’s largest producer of cannabis herb [after North America],
accounting for approximately 12,000 tons, or 28 percent of global
production.

The report recommended strict restrictions to be put in place for trade
in and use of psychotropic substances in schedule 1 of the 1971
convention and urges that States that are not yet parties to any of the
international drug control treaties to take prompt action to accede to
them without further delay.

The report re-examines the concept of alternative development as an
international drug control strategy and calls for global response to the
problem of drug trafficking. The report also highlighted recent global
drug control activities and warned on the emerging trend of smuggling of
drugs by mail that has been on the increase recently.

Speaking at the presentation, the NDLEA Chairman, Alhaji Giade said the
agency has identified areas where cannabis are been grown in the country
and is talking with the affected communities to stop the production and
cultivation of the plant.

The NDLEA boss who said government will study the report and implement
appropriate recommendations disclosed that operatives of the agency are
currently on the high sea, seaports and airports as measures to stamp
out the illicit trade.

In her speech at the Director-General, National Agency for Food and Drug
Administration and Control [NAFDAC], Professor Dora Akunyili expressed
the need to check counterfeiting in pharmaceutical products which she
said is becoming rampant in the country.

Earlier, the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime [UNODC], Mr. Paul
Salay said the concept of alternative development needs to be expanded
even further, beyond the rural communities that cultivate illicit crops.

http://www.sunnewsonline.com/webpages/news/national/2006/mar/02/national%20-2-03-2006-003.htm

 

 

 

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