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Alaska: ACLU sues Alaska over state's new marijuana law

Matt Volz

Seattle Times

Monday 05 Jun 2006

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JUNEAU, Alaska — The American Civil Liberties Union sued the state of
Alaska today over a new law penalizing marijuana possession for personal
use in the home.

The civil liberties group alleges the new law is an unconstitutional
invasion of privacy.

"Is marijuana so dangerous that it justifies restricting a fundamental
right? The state thinks it's yes, we think it's no," said Michael
Macleod-Ball, executive director of the ACLU of Alaska.

The lawsuit also claims the law allows prosecution of people who use
marijuana for medical purposes, which the Alaska Department of Law disputes.

Along with the lawsuit, the ACLU is asking a Juneau Superior Court judge
to block the law. Macleod-Ball said a hearing was not immediately set.

The law, which was signed by Gov. Frank Murkowski on Friday, is an
attempt to reverse a 30-year-old Alaska Supreme Court decision called
Ravin vs. Alaska in which the court ruled the privacy rights of Alaskans
trumped the harm the drug could cause.

Later court decisions set a legal limit of 4 ounces that an individual
can keep in the home.

Murkowski for the past two years has been pushing through a bill to
counter that ruling, understanding that the final decision would be up
to the courts.

Under the new law, pot possession of 4 ounces or more is a felony.
Possession of 1-4 ounces is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a year in
jail; less than 1 ounce is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in
jail.

"The issue of marijuana appears destined to be resolved by the courts,"
said Department of Law spokesman Mark Morones. "Now that there's some
science behind it, we know a lot more about it now and its potency now
than when the Ravin decision was decided."

Gearing up for the court fight, Murkowski and the Legislature included
in the bill a set of findings meant to prove that marijuana has
increased in potency since the original Supreme Court decision, and
therefore has become more dangerous.

Opponents submitted material supporting their position, but the material
was never considered by the Legislature, nor did any of it end up in the
findings, according to the lawsuit.

"There was all this sort of reefer madness stuff coming from the
government, saying this is crazy and we've got to restrict this,"
Macleod-Ball said. "There was misinformation and disinformation because
the state was trying to make a point that it's more dangerous."

Joining the ACLU as a plaintiff is an anonymous 54-year-old woman
referred to as Jane Doe who uses marijuana to treat pain caused by a
neurological illness called reflex sympathetic dystrophy, according to
the lawsuit.

She and another plaintiff, a 42-year-old woman referred to as Jane Roe,
won't list their real names because they fear criminal prosecution under
the new law, the lawsuit says.

Jane Doe and the ACLU claim there is no exception under the new law for
medical marijuana patients. Morones said medical marijuana users are
protected under the new law and will not be affected.
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2003041665_webalaskapot05.html
http://www.ccguide.org.uk/index.php

 

 

 

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