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What is the Difference Between Hemp and Marijuana?

Progressive U

Monday 05 Mar 2007

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The difference is in its use. Hemp and Marijuana both come from the same
plant - Cannabis Sativa L. The term 'Hemp' commonly refers to the
industrial/commercial use of the cannabis stalk and seed for textiles,
foods, papers, body care products, detergents, plastics and building
materials. The term 'marijuana' refers to the medicinal, recreational or
spiritual use involving the smoking of cannabis flowers. Industrial hemp
contains only about 0.3% - 1.5% THC (Tetrahydrocannabinoids, the
intoxicating ingredients that make you high) while marijuana contains
about 5% - 10% or more THC.

Hemp fibre is the longest, strongest and most durable of all natural
fibres. Hemp cultivation requires no chemicals, pesticides or
herbicides. Grown in rotation with other crops such as corn and legumes,
hemp farming is completely sustainable. Hemp produces four times as much
fibre per acre as pine trees. Hemp tree-free paper can be recycled up to
seven times, compared with three times for pine-pulp based papers. Hemp
is easy to grow, and actually conditions soil where it grows. The seed
and seed-oil are high in protein, essential fatty and amino acids, and
vitamins. Hemp would be an ideal source of biomass for fuel, and hemp
Ethanol burns very cleanly.

Hemp and humanity have been linked for over 10,000 years. Hemp was our
first agricultural crop, and remained the planet's largest crop and most
important industry until late last century. Most of the non-Western
world never stopped growing hemp, and today hemp for commercial use is
grown mostly by China, Hungary, England, Canada, Australia, France,
Italy, Spain, Holland, Germany, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine, India
and throughout Asia.
http://www.norml.org

 

 

 

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