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US HI: LAWMAKERS CONSIDER BILLS TO PERMIT USE OF MARIJUANA FOR MEDICAL REASONS

Helen Altonn, Star-Bulletin

Honolulu Star-Bulletin (HI)

Tuesday 16 Feb 1999

US HI: Lawmakers Consider Bills To Permit Use Of Marijuana For Medical Reasons

Pubdate: Tues, 16 Feb 1999

Source: Honolulu Star-Bulletin (HI)

Author: Helen Altonn, Star-Bulletin


LAWMAKERS CONSIDER BILLS TO PERMIT USE OF MARIJUANA FOR MEDICAL REASONS

Many Life Foundation clients use it to treat AIDS symptoms

Crime or compassion?

Those were the issues debated today as three legislative committees considered bills to remove
criminal penalties blocking medical use of marijuana.

"I guess I'm here this morning to report a crime," said Paul S. Groesbeck, executive director of the
Life Foundation, Hawaii's largest AIDS program. About one-third of the foundation's 500 active
clients use marijuana to treat AIDS symptoms, he told the House and Senate Health Committees
and House Public Safety Committee.

Groesbeck joined other groups and individuals in supporting legislation to allow Hawaii doctors to
prescribe marijuana for medical purposes.

Among opponents are the Hawaii Medical Association, American Cancer Society, Hawaii
Catholic Conference, Hawaii Ophthalmological Society and Hawaii County Police Department.

The HMA, American Medical Association and National Institutes of Health advocate increased
research into use of medical marijuana. "Physicians cannot in good faith recommend a drug
therapy without the clinical evidence to back them up," HMA officials said.

Supporters of medical marijuana generally favor HB 1341, submitted by House Health Chairman
Alex Santiago, rather than HB 1157, proposed by the state administration.

While commending Gov. Ben Cayetano for introducing legislation that would allow the medical
use of marijuana, supporters criticized his measure as too restrictive.

It would require two physicians to approve marijuana for medical reasons; it would limit use to
someone with a severe or terminal illness, and it would require the Department of Public Safety to
create a confidential registry of qualifying patients.

If passed, it "would only lead to constant wrangling and costly litigation," said Donald Topping,
president of the Drug Policy Forum of Hawaii.

Pam Lichty, board member of the American Civil Liberties Union, who is on the National ACLU
board, also expressed concerns about the administrative bill -- especially the elaborate registry
procedures and involvement of public safety officials.

Lichty and Topping agreed with former Rep. David Tarnas who emphasized, "This is a health
issue -- not a public safety issue. Registries don't work. Allow physicians to do their job." State
Health Director Bruce Anderson, noting other states are taking action to allow medical marijuana,
said "Hawaii should be equally compassionate."

Among conditions for which it has been approved in other states, he said, are cancer, glaucoma,
HIV/AIDS, seizure and spasticity disorders, severe pain and nausea.

Hawaii County Police Chief Wayne Carvalho said both bills, as currently written, "would not only
allow, but encourage widespread abuse of legalized medical use of marijuana." Medical
Oncologist Reginald C.S. Ho said he opposes legalizing marijuana for medical use for the same
reason he would appose any other new drug -- until it's proven safe and beneficial through
controlled research clinical trials.

 

 

 

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