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Drug Use By Children Up To 11%

Guardian Weekly, The

Thursday 30 Nov 2000

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Website: http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/GWeekly/front/
Author: Patrick Wintour


DRUG USE BY CHILDREN UP TO 11%

Government survey finds warning to young teenagers ignored

Drug misuse among school children is on the rise, with the number
admitting using drugs up from 10% to 11%, according to a government
survey published last week. Nearly two thirds of 15-year-olds said they
had been offered drugs in the past year.

The findings, which run counter to recent claims that progress is being
made in the fight against drugs, showed that more than one in 10
children aged 11-15 used drugs over the past 12 months, and suggested
that government efforts to stem the flow of drugs is failing.

At the same time the number of regular cigarette smokers was found to be
on a fairly sharp decline, especially among boys, a trend that started
in the mid-1980s.

Most school drug users said they had been using cannabis. Surprisingly
the greatest use had been among children in reasonably affluent
neighbourhoods. Users tended to be children with low expectations of
good exam results and generally low esteem. The survey found that
children were eight times more likely to take drugs if brothers or
sisters did.

"The general picture is a fairly consistent one of small increases
amongst both boys and girls, particularly amongst those aged 14 and 15,"
say the authors. The survey, conducted among more than 9,000 secondary
school children aged 11-15 in 340 schools in England, is the largest of
its kind and is seen as more revealing than simple crime figures of the
number of children cautioned for possessing or selling cannabis.

The Government's anti-drugs co-ordinator, Keith Hellawell, chose to
ignore the increase, instead praising the common sense of the majority
of teenagers who had not taken drugs. The survey showed boys were more
likely to take drugs than girls, by 13% to 12%. But there was a growing
likelihood of drug taking as children grew older. As many as 30% of
15-year-olds had taken drugs in the previous year, but only 1% of
11-year-olds. Asian youngsters were proportionately more unlikely to
take drugs, with only 7% admitting having taken drugs in the previous
year, against 12% of pupils described as white.

A sense of failure at school seemed to be likely to lead children to
drugs, with 30% of those that said they were not doing well at school
taking drugs. Drug users were four times more likely to steal. Truants
and those excluded from school were five times more likely to take
drugs.

 

 

 

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