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UK: Cannabis can help cancer patients

Nicole Martin

The Telegraph

Friday 06 Jul 2001

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CHEMICALS in cannabis are more effective than conventional drugs at
alleviating sickness in patients undergoing cancer treatments, according to
research.

Scientists found that the drug's active chemicals, known as cannabinoids,
helped prevent nausea and vomiting in people having chemotherapy. But they
warned that the substance caused potentially serious side effects,
including depression and hallucinations, even when taken over a limited period.

The study, published today, was based on a review of 30 trials of more than
1,300 patients. Three different cannabinoids were taken in tablet form or
by injection.

Martin Tramer, who led the team at Hopitaux Universitaires, in Geneva,
found that the cannabis chemicals were better than traditional
anti-sickness drugs.

However, there was no difference in patients receiving very low or very
high levels of chemotherapy. He also reported that most patients preferred
taking cannabinoids despite experiencing side effects.

Writing in the British Medical Journal, Dr Tramer said: "The cannabinoids
reviewed here were slightly superior to conventional antiemetics [drugs to
treat nausea] after chemotherapy, and patients preferred them. However,
potentially serious adverse effects, are likely to limit their widespread use."

Large scale trials involving up to 2,000 patients are underway and should
be complete by 2003. The tests are being carried out by GW Pharmaceuticals,
a British company licensed to grow 40,000 cannabis plants in a greenhouse
at a secret location in the south of England.

 

 

 

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