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UK: Pressure grows to decriminalise

Jon Hibbs Political Editor, (Jhibbs@scotsman.com)

The Scotsman

Monday 09 Jul 2001

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THE government took a significant step towards softening its hostility
towards reforming the drugs laws yesterday when David Blunkett, the Home
Secretary, called for a mature debate to take place on legalising
cannabis.

Without committing himself to making any changes, Mr Blunkett's
willingness to consider the arguments for decriminalisation represented
a sharp contrast with the implacable opposition expressed by his
predecessor, Jack Straw.

Mr Blunkett said: "There is room for an adult intelligent debate but it
isn't 'Are you for or against?' It's 'Let's think, let's consider, let's
not be pushed by articles in newspapers or hysteria'. I am interested in
the debate taking place because, I hope, I am an intelligent human
being.

"I have no intention of making a change in government policy out of the
blue and if I have anything further to say I will do so in a considered
fashion in my own time."

Downing Street immediately denied that ministers were planning any
relaxation in the law against the possession of cannabis.

Nevertheless, the shift in tone gave fresh hope to campaigners for
liberalisation following the call last week from a senior Conservative,
Peter Lilley, for cannabis to be sold legally to adults in licensed
outlets.

It came as the law on possession faces its most serious challenge in the
courts today when the civil rights group, Liberty, argues the law is
incompatible with the Human Rights Act.

Lawyers for Jerry Ham, 33, a charity director, will argue at Southwark
Crown Court that his arrest in London last year with 1.8 grams of the
drug was a breach of Article 8 of the Act, which enshrines the right to
respect for private and family life. And only last week Mr Blunkett gave
his blessing to an experiment by police in Brixton, south London,
abandoning the prosecution of people found in possession of small
amounts in favour of issuing a warning.

The Home Secretary is anxious to see the outcome of this trial before
pronouncing on the subject, and is also awaiting a separate government
study on whether to sanction cannabis for medical use.

At the same time ministers have been telling law enforcement officers,
including Customs officials and police, to target their efforts on
reducing the supply of hard drugs such as heroin and cocaine.

Meanwhile, two former home secretaries, the Liberal Democrat Lord
Jenkins of Hillhead and the Conservative Lord Baker of Dorking,
indicated they supported law changes which would mean possession of soft
drugs was not an arrestable offence.

They backed the recommendation last year of an independent commission
chaired by Lady Runciman, which proposed reclassifying cannabis in a new
category of class C drugs, whose possession for personal use would not
go down on a criminal record.

Pressure for drug-taking to be decriminalised also came from Sir David
Rambotham, the outgoing chief inspector of prisons for England and
Wales, who said his experience of the jail system had convinced him for
the need to tackle the drug trade as a major cause of crime.

"The more I think about it and the more I look at what's happening, the
more I can see the logic of legalising drugs," said Sir David in a BBC
interview to be broadcast tonight.

Mr Lilley, the former Tory deputy leader, welcomed Mr Blunkett's
intervention as a step towards ending Labour's confusion over drugs:
"The government's been all over the place. Tony Blair says he has to
protect children, but it doesn't apply in Lambeth where black children
can be exposed to these drugs."

Despite the growing pressure for reform, ministers are wary of moving
too quickly on what they regard as an issue of more concern to the
"chattering classes" than ordinary voters.

An opinion poll yesterday, by NOP survey for the Independent on Sunday,
showed a narrow majority of the public remained opposed to legalising
cannabis, although the proportion had fallen from 66 per cent to 51 per
cent over the last five years.

Mr Blunkett insisted the government must continue to warn that all drugs
were harmful and should be avoided.


 

 

 

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