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Jamaica: Jamaica Leader Backs Idea of Decriminalizing Ganja

Reuters

Monday 27 Aug 2001

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WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Jamaican Prime Minister Percival Patterson said
on Monday that he found "persuasive" arguments for decriminalizing the
private use of ganja, the local term for marijuana, or cannabis.

A commission of inquiry in Jamaica has recommended decriminalizing ganja
for private use by adults, for medicinal purposes or as a religious
sacrament.

Patterson, who is on a private visit to Washington, told reporters he
wanted parliament to discuss the commission's report in the autumn and
the government would then recommend whatever legislative amendments were
needed.

Asked what he thought of the report, he said, "I find the
recommendations of the report persuasive."

"I want to make it absolutely clear that we are not considering
legalizing in the sense of making it legal for people to grow, to sell,
to export. It is for private use, and, of course, it will have to be
confined to adults," he added.

Patterson said that as part of a decriminalization process, Jamaica
would have to take some diplomatic steps because of international
treaties and agreements it had signed.

"That process we intend to begin shortly," he said.

The United States, the main source of visitors for Jamaica's tourism
industry, would see decriminalization as incompatible with a 1988 U.N.
convention on drugs, and such a step could affect Jamaica's status under
the annual certification process that Washington conducts, a U.S.
official said.

"Our view is that decriminalization is not in keeping with the 1988 U.N.
Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
Substances, of which Jamaica is a signatory," a State Department
official said.

"The U.N. convention is our road map for international cooperation, and
decriminalization would be seen as backsliding. This would factor into
the president's decision for certification," added the official, who
asked not to be named.

Countries that fail to obtain certification they are cooperating against
drugs are ineligible for U.S. financial aid, except for anti-drug and
humanitarian programs.

Patterson said Washington had not conveyed to Jamaica any formal views
on the decriminalization proposals.

He said the tourism industry in Jamaica had suffered in the short term
from unrest in early July, when 25 people were killed in clashes between
security forces and residents in the western neighborhoods of the
capital, Kingston.

"But we feel pretty confident that we will be able to overcome it (the
decline in visitors) in the medium and long term," Patterson added.

 

 

 

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