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Britain cannabis capital of Europe

Fenton Bresler

BBC

Monday 22 Nov 1999


40% of teenagers and 9% of adults have smoked cannabis

More cannabis is smoked in England and Wales by both adults and
teenagers than in any other country in the European Union.

The use of ecstasy, amphetamines and LSD in England and Wales is also
higher than anywhere else in the EU, along with the Republic of
Ireland and the Netherlands.

In its 1999 report, Europe's drug monitoring agency also says teenage
schoolchildren in England and Wales have the worse drugs record.

The reports says cannabis use is no longer seen as 'deviant' The
agency has found up to 40% of 15 and 16-year-olds in England and Wales
have tried cannabis, the highest rate in the EU.

Across all age groups more people were found to have used cannabis in
England and Wales in the last 12 months than in any other country.

The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction agency,
based in Lisbon, has more damning statistics for England and Wales.

More school children have abused solvents than in any other EU
country.

Also 2% of teenagers in England and Wales have experimented with
heroin, again the worst record in Europe.

The agency published its report on drug prevalence, usage patterns and
responses on Monday.

Its monitoring centre in Portugal, was created in 1994 to provide EU
leaders with reliable statistics to help them co-ordinate drug
policies.

The agency's report does make some positive remarks about the fight
against drug abuse in England and Wales.

It says cannabis use among teenagers "has stabilised or even
decreased", whereas it is still on the rise in other EU countries.

England and Wales have the worst teenage heroin use record

Almost half of the entire heroin seized in the EU in 1997 was
intercepted in Britain, which has consistently topped the league of
drug seizures since 1995.

The report said drug-related HIV infection rates among intravenous
drug users were just 1% in Britain compared to 32% in Spain.

The agency estimates 40 million people have tried cannabis, out of an
EU population of 375 million.

A million 'hits' of ecstasy in the clubs every weekend As many as five
million may have tried heroin, and the problem is spreading beyond big
cities to towns and rural areas.

The number of addicts and other problem drug users has also increased
to an estimated 1.5 million.

In general the 1999 report says the prevalence of problem drug use
seems to be lowest in Germany, Austria, Finland and Sweden and highest
in Italy, Luxembourg and the UK.

 

 

 

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