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UK: Cannabis laws set to be eased

The BBC

Monday 22 Oct 2001

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Home Secretary David Blunkett has announced he wants the UK's laws covering
cannabis to be eased.

The drug would remain illegal under Mr Blunkett's proposals but be
re-classified from a class 'B' to a class 'C' drug.

The aim is to free police to concentrate on harder drugs and improve
current legislation so it will "make more sense" to people on the street,
he said.

In a parallel move, licensing of cannabis derivatives for medical use will
be given government backing if current trials proved successful.

Cannabis possession and supply would remain a criminal offence and, it is
understood, still attract maximum sentences of five years for supply and
two years for possession.

But when caught with cannabis by police, people could receive a warning, a
caution or a summons to court.

Police resources

Mr Blunkett told the House of Commons select committee on home affairs the
shift would make "more credible" efforts to improve policing consistency
and drug mis-use education, treatment and harm minimisation.

"We believe it is right to look at the re-categorisation of cannabis," the
home secretary told MPs.

"I shall therefore be putting to the advisory council on drug mis-use a
proposal that we should re-categorise cannabis to 'C' rather than 'B',
thereby allowing police to concentrate their resources on class 'A' drugs -
crack-cocaine and heroin in particular - and to ensure that whilst they are
able to deal with those pushing and dealing in drugs in exactly the same
way as they can at the moment, it will both lighten their load and make
more sense on the streets than it does at the moment."

Mr Blunkett said the re-categorisation was supported by the Metropolitan
Police Commissioner Sir John Stevens and "many of those engaged in law
enforcement across the country".

At the same time, the home secretary added, if the current evaluation
programme for the medical use of cannabis proves successful - which he
believed it would - he would be recommending medicinal licensing of
cannabis derivatives goes ahead.

Re-categorisation of cannabis would not mean it has been either
de-criminalised or legalised, as many campaigners have wanted.

Cannabis experiment

It reflects an experiment - expected to last six months - in Lambeth, south
London, where police are not arresting anyone found in possession of small
amounts of cannabis.

Former Conservative deputy leader Peter Lilley, who earlier this year
called for cannabis to be legalised, said he personally welcomed the move.

"The problem is still that the only means of obtaining cannabis is from
criminal sources but this is a good step in the right direction," he added.

He indicated he believed that there would be further steps towards
decriminalisation, adding that this was "not a stable resting place for
drugs policy".

Report rejected

Until now the government has maintained a firm line opposed to any shift in
the laws on cannabis, firmly rejecting a report last year by the Police
Foundation calling for the downward re-classification of cannabis.

The cannabis debate returned to the spotlight this year when a string of
senior Conservatives then in the shadow cabinet admitted they had used the
drug.

When former Mr Lilley issued his legalisation call, Downing Street insisted
government policy would remain unchanged because cannabis was "dangerous"
and caused "medical problems, cancer, hallucinations".

Shortly afterwards Mr Blunkett called for an "adult debate" on the issue,
which some observers took to be a hint that a possible rethink was on the way.

But he also said there would not be rapid decisions on the legalisation or
decriminalisation of the drug.

 

 

 

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