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Australia: No Proof Cannabis Put Drivers At Risk

The Advertiser, (Australia)

Wednesday 31 Oct 2001

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Studies had found it impossible to prove cannabis adversely affected driving, an
Adelaide University researcher said yesterday.

Professor Jack Maclean, director of the road accident research unit, said, while
there was no doubt alcohol affected driving adversely, that was not the case
with marijuana.

"It has been impossible to prove marijuana affects driving adversely," he told
the Australian Driver Fatigue Conference in Sydney.

"There is no doubt marijuana affects performance but it may be it affects it in
a favourable way by reducing risk-taking."

Professor Maclean said a study of blood samples taken by SA hospitals from
people injured in road accidents found marijuana was the second most common
drug, after alcohol, in the bloodstream.

Those with marijuana in their blood, however, were at fault in less than half of
the accidents.

"Alcohol was by far the most common drug and 80 per cent of those with alcohol
on board were judged to be responsible (for accidents)," he said.

"The next most common drug, but much less, was marijuana and about 48 per cent
of the people with marijuana were judged to have been responsible for their
crash."

He said the lack of proof that marijuana was detrimental to driving was not
because of a lack of effort by researchers.

"I can say that there are some quite distinguished researchers who are going
through incredible contortions to try and prove that marijuana has to be a
problem," he said.

Professor Maclean said some researchers also found the risk of crashing while
driving at the speed limit in a metropolitan area actually decreased if a driver
had been drinking but was under the 0.05 blood alcohol limit.

"Perhaps for some people one or two glasses of alcohol may steady them down," he
said.

As speed and alcohol concentration rose, however, the risk of accidents rose
exponentially.



 

 

 

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