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UK: Cannabis medicine trial expanded

The BBC

Wednesday 16 Jan 2002

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Cannabis-based medicines are to be used in clinical trials to treat people
with cancer pain.

It is part of an ongoing project by a UK pharmaceuticals company, based in
Salisbury, Wiltshire, to test the effectiveness of cannabis in treating
different conditions, including multiple sclerosis.

More than 100 people with terminal cancer will take part in the Phase Three
trials at more than 20 UK centres, GW Pharmaceuticals said.

The expansion of the trial programme follows an announcement last October
by the Home Secretary that cannabis may be legalised for medicinal use.

Cancer pain is a target market for GW Pharmaceuticals' programme of
developing medicines derived from cannabis.

GW Pharmaceuticals executive chairman Dr Geoffrey Guy said: "This is a
significant milestone for GW, and, we hope, for sufferers from cancer pain.

"Cannabis-based medicine has the potential to provide considerable
advantages over current medications to cancer patients.

Promising results

"The potential market is very significant since approximately 40% of cancer
sufferers at present have unmet needs in pain suppression."

The cannabis-based medicine will be administered by means of a sublingual -
under-the-tongue - spray.

The Cancer Research Campaign (CRC) believes the trial is worthwhile.

The CRC's head of trials Kate Law said: "We've known for some time that
cannabis type compounds help some people with intractable nausea and
vomiting brought on by chemotherapy.

"This is the first that I've heard of it being tried in people with
intractable cancer pain.

"The results, if positive, could make a big difference to many cancer
patients."

GW Pharmaceuticals has also begun a new trial involving patients with
brachial plexus injury, a severe form of nerve-damage pain which often
results from motorcycle accidents.

Phase Three trials are the final stage in preparing for a medicinal product
to be approved by the Medicines Control Agency.

Preliminary results from Phase Two MS and spinal cord injury trials have
shown significant improvements in a range of symptoms.

David Blunkett said that if current clinical trials were successful the law
would be changed to allow the use of cannabis-based prescription drugs.

 

 

 

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