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UK: Q&A: the new cannabis rules

Stewart Tendler, Crime Correspondent

The Times On-Line

Tuesday 03 Sep 2002

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Cannabis users will escape with a formal warning if they are caught smoking the
drug on one or two occasions, but, under national guidelines to be introduced
next year, they will face prosecution on the third offence. Stewart Tendler,
left, Crime Correspondent, reports.

Is the "three strikes" system much less severe then the current one?
Yes. At present, possession of cannabis can mean a caution or a fine which
leads to a criminal record. Under the plan anyone caught with cannabis in the
street would get a formal warning which is not part of a criminal record. But
if they are caught three times in a year they will be arrested and could be
cautioned or charged and sent to face magistrates.

Who was responsible for the guidelines?
They were drawn up at the request of chief constables by Andy Hayman, a Deputy
Assistant Commissioner at Scotland Yard, and the national spokesman for senior
officers on drugs. The chief constables are expected to ratify the guidelines
next month.

Is there a starting date for their implementation?
They are likely to apply from about July 2003.
Will they be followed by police right across the country?

They should be. Chief constables representing all the forces in England and
Wales will be asked to agree to the plan. Scotland and Northern Ireland are
likely to follow suit.

Has there been a pilot for this system?
It has been tested in part in Lambeth, South London, where people caught with a
small amount of cannabis have been dealt with informally - with a caution -
rather than being arrested, since July 2001.
A Scotland Yard review found that crime figures in the area had fallen during
the scheme, while arrests for more serious drugs offences had risen
The aim in Lambeth was to allow police to concentrate on hard drugs rather than
cannabis and to halt the high level of bureaucracy involved in taking someone
to court.

What practical difference will this make to police?
Research shows that many officers already give unofficial warnings to cannabis
users and dump their drugs down the nearest drain. They are likely to accept
the change which gives them less paperwork while maintaining the powers of
arrest which many chiefs wanted.



 

 

 

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