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UK: Drugs laws 'send wrong signal'

The BBC

Wednesday 26 Feb 2003

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The United Nations drug control agency has condemned a string of countries
for relaxing their laws on the use of illegal drugs.

The UN's International Narcotics Control Board (INCB), which monitors
compliance with international treaties banning illegal narcotics, said such
countries were undermining the fight against global drug trafficking.

Australia came under fire over its "injection rooms" for heroin users,
while several western European countries, including Britain and
Switzerland, were attacked for adopting or moving towards less stringent
laws on the use of cannabis.

Many of those listed have introduced laxer controls in order to focus their
efforts on tackling harder drugs, or have provided monitoring rooms to try
to prevent overdoses and the use of dirty needles.

But INCB president Philip Emafo said these countries were misguided.

"The truth is that there are no safe ways to abuse drugs," he declared.
"Governments should not be intimidated by a vocal minority that wants to
legalise illicit drug use."

Opinion split

Britain, which is reclassifying cannabis to make discreet possession a
non-arrestable offence, has already hit back at the UN's charges.

"Reclassification of cannabis enables us to put out a more credible - and
therefore effective - message about the harmfulness of different drugs,"
the Home Office said in a statement.

The move "allows the police to focus its resources on tackling the drugs
that cause the most harm and this is a view shared by communities up and
down the country."

International opinion on the harmfulness of cannabis remains sharply divided.

Supporters of the drug say it has wide-ranging benefits - noting in
particular its positive effects in those suffering from cancer or
multiple-sclerosis - but its opponents say these are cancelled out by other
damage it inflicts.

There are also fears that the drug is a "gateway" to experimentation with
harder substances, although recent research from the US suggests there is
no such link.

'Wards filled'

A senior member of the UN Narcotics Control Board, Professor Hamid Ghodse,
said at a press conference in London that Britain's policy could contribute
to cannabis use being as widespread as tobacco.

This could lead, he said, to the UK's psychiatric hospitals filling up with
people who have problems with cannabis.

Professor Ghodse also criticised the Australian injection rooms, saying it
amounted to the authorities "giving up" in their fight against drugs.

The annual UN report says that contrary to popular myth, illegal drug
production does not benefit producer countries but prevents economic growth
by encouraging corruption and crowding out legitimate investment.

The report says 99% of the profits from growing cannabis and cocaine are
made outside the developing countries where the crops are cultivated.

 

 

 

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