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US: Ban on food with hemp is reversed

David Kravets

Associated Press

Tuesday 01 Jul 2003

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SAN FRANCISCO - A federal appeals court Monday overturned a U.S. Drug
Enforcement Administration ban on the sale of food containing hemp, saying
the agency failed to give enough warning or allow for public comment before
imposing the rule.

The 2-1 ruling Monday by a panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
did not decide the constitutionality of a hemp food ban, but merely
determined that the government did not follow proper bureaucratic procedure
when it announced the ban in October 2001.

In March, the DEA began comporting with the federal Administrative
Procedures Act, and it has been sued again by the hemp industry in a
challenge now pending before the appellate court. The ban has been put on
hold pending legal challenges.

In a sharp dissent, Judge Alex Kozinski called the majority's ruling
"gratuitous" and predicted the ban will ultimately prevail. "The most
likely outcome," he wrote, "is that we will uphold the regulation."

Hemp is an industrial plant related to marijuana. Fiber from hemp plants
has long been used to make paper, clothing, rope and other products. Its
oil is found in body-care products such as lotion, soap and cosmetics and
in a host of foods, including energy bars, waffles, milk-free cheese,
veggie burgers and bread.

"We feel strongly that our arguments are bona fide and the court is
listening," said Patrick Goggin, lawyer for the San Francisco-based Hemp
Industries Association, the plaintiff in the case. "We feel reservedly
confident that we are going to get ultimately a favorable decision," he
said. "Hemp is a wonder crop."

Last year, DEA attorney Daniel Dormont told the appellate court the agency
banned food made with hemp because "there's no way of knowing" if some
products may get consumers high.

Hemp food sellers say their products are full of nutrition, not drugs, and
they require no pesticide. They say the food contains such a small amount
of the active ingredient in marijuana that it is impossible to get high.

The DEA declared that food products containing even trace amounts of
tetrahydrocannabinol, the psychoactive chemical known as THC that is found
in marijuana and sometimes in hemp, were banned under the Controlled
Substances Act.

DEA spokesman Ed Childress refused to comment, saying that the DEA is still
studying Monday's court decision.

The administration ordered a halt to the production and distribution of all
goods containing THC that were intended for human consumption. The DEA also
ordered all such products destroyed or removed from the United States, but
the 9th Circuit suspended that order pending a decision.


 

 

 

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