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UK: Drug crime surges to record level

Kamal Ahmed, Martin Bright and Gaby Hinsliff

The Observer

Sunday 13 Jul 2003

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A huge rise in drug-related crime is undermining the Government's attempts
to crack down on lawlessness in Britain, new figures will reveal this week.

The annual publication of the national crime figures will show rapid
increases in crimes linked to drug trafficking and possession as well as
sharp rises in anti-social behaviour, low-level thuggery and domestic
violence.

The news comes as Home Secretary David Blunkett faces a damaging defeat in
the House of Lords over a key part of the Government's criminal justice
reforms.

Plans to prevent jury trials in complex fraud cases and where there is
evidence of jury intimidation are set to be thrown out by an alliance of
Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat peers.

Home Office officials said they would not back down on the reforms 'in any
circumstances', despite criticisms that a principle of justice, in which
everyone has a right to be judged by his or her peers, is being undermined.

'Unless the Government can pull something out of the bag, I can see no hope
for them on this,' said Liberal Democrat Lord Dholakia, who is a leading
member of the revolt.

'If a supposedly civilised country like ours is abolishing jury trials in
some cases, what sort of impression are we giving to the rest of the world?'

But it is the new crime figures that will most worry Ministers. Attacks on
women by their partner or former partner now account for nearly a quarter
of all violent crime in Britain, the figures will reveal. The Government
will say that the increase is due to more reporting of the crime, which,
officials say, is to be supported.

Although the Government will welcome the fact that the annual overall crime
rate is falling, the figures reveal that the Government is a long way from
having crime 'under control'.

In a bizarre twist, the annual murder rate will also show record increases
because of the inclusion of all 215 of Harold Shipman's victims.

Shipman was jailed for life for 15 murders committed in Hyde, near
Manchester. A statistical anomaly means that although the GP killed his
victims over a 25-year period, because the final toll of deaths were not
registered until last year they will only enter the murder figures this year.

In an attempt to offset the increases Blunkett, the Home Secretary, will
say that many of the increases are due to new police methods of collecting
information.

But he will admit that the prevalence of drugs on the streets is now one of
his department's biggest headaches.

The annual British Crime Survey, based on interviews with 33,000 people
about their experiences of crime, is released on the same day as annual
statistics collected by police forces will show an overall fall in crime
levels.

Burglary and robbery will show decreases, as well as street crime, after a
series of initiatives by police forces across the country to crack down on
muggings.

Government critics will say that the release of the two reports on the same
day causes confusion, particularly if some figures are rising and some are
falling.

Figures from two of Britain's largest forces show that drug crime has
soared over the past year.

Metropolitan Police crime statistics for the year 2002/3 show a massive 27
per cent rise in drug trafficking and possession offences with 7,000 more
crimes than last year.

Crimes for the possession of drugs have shot up by 30 per cent. Although
the figures do not record drug-related crime - such as robbery and burglary
carried out to fuel a drug habit - Home Office Ministers have said they
believe the figure may be as high as 50 per cent. The Prison Service now
believes that, in some jails, up to 80 per cent of prisoners are hard drugs
users.

In London, violent crime and sexual offences also rose, although not as
sharply as for drugs.

In Birmingham, the picture is even more stark. Figures from the West
Midlands force show that trafficking in heroin and cocaine rose 47 per
cent, with a 20 per cent rise in drugs offences over all. Murder and rape
both rose by 23 per cent.

Early reports from forces around the country show that violent crime has
risen, with Northumbria thought to have recorded a 90 per cent rise in
violent incidents.

 

 

 

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