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New Zealand: Cannabis Pill May Be Legalised

ccguide

Sunday 20 Apr 2003


Pubdate: Sun, 20 Apr 2003
Source: Sunday Star-Times (New Zealand)
Copyright: 2003 Sunday Star-Times
Contact: Website: http://www.sundaystartimes.co.nz
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1064
Author: Guyon Espiner
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)

CANNABIS PILL MAY BE LEGALISED

Cannabis for medical use could be legalised if a high-powered parliamentary
committee has its way.

The head of the health select committee inquiry into the health effects and
legal status of cannabis is pushing to have the drug made legal for medical
use.

Labour MP Steve Chadwick told the Sunday Star-Times she backed the move and
was confident of getting enough support on her 11-strong committee to make
the recommendation to government.

Chadwick also believes ministers, prevented from a blanket change to the
legal status of cannabis under an agreement with the United Future party
which props up the minority government, are open to allowing medical use of
the drug.

But already United Future leader Peter Dunne is warning his party may block
moves authorising medical use of marijuana, as he sees it as the "thin end
of the wedge" towards softer drug laws.

Chadwick said the model the committee was considering would involve
authorising a cannabis derivative used in a pill form, rather than allowing
patients to smoke the drug. She said it would only be available to patients
suffering a certain threshold of pain or illness and would have to be
registered as a medicine under the Medicines Act 1981.

The health minister already has the power to allow patients to consume
marijuana, although the special dispensation has never been given.

Health Minister Annette King has ruled out approvals for medicinal cannabis
use until the results of trials in the UK are known later this year and
said she would not comment on the issue until then.

Chadwick said allowing medical use of marijuana was now one of the key
considerations of the committee's long awaited report, due to be released
by the end of next month.

"They've done it in the UK and that is one that I think won't be difficult
(to get support for)," she said. "People think they are all sitting around
smoking it but we'd be looking at the English model which is the medical
derivative and they use that either as a suppository or a tablet."

The government is under no obligation to pick up a committee recommendation
but Chadwick believed ministers were "certainly more open to considering
it" than decriminalising marijuana for recreational purposes.

Of the parties represented on the committee only United and New Zealand
First opposed the use of medical marijuana.

Pita Paraone, the New Zealand First MP on the committee, said the benefits
were unproven, there would be confusion about eligibility and it would send
a poor signal about the acceptability of the drug.

Committee member Lynda Scott, a National MP and a doctor before entering
parliament, said she would support the move provided it was adequately
researched and prepared.

"We use morphine as doctors and that is perfectly acceptable when it is
being prescribed," she said. "If they can prove that cannabis has medicinal
properties, which they are doing, and can produce it in a form that would
be a prescription drug only then there probably would be some space to
actually look at that."

But Dunne said his party had rejected the case "after a fair degree of
consideration" and warned his party's agreement with the government not to
alter the legal status of cannabis was not limited just to recreational use
of the drug.

The issue of cannabis law reform has now run through the last three
parliaments.

A health select committee, chaired by National MP Brian Neeson, recommended
during the 1996-1999 National-led government that the legal status of the
drug be reconsidered. The Labour-led government which took office in 1999
appeared willing to change the law although stalled on the issue.

In this parliament, United Future has made retaining the criminal status of
the drug a condition of its support for the minority government.

Chadwick said the committee was also looking at other measures within those
constraints including allowing those found with small amounts of the drug
to be assessed on health rather than criminal grounds if it was their first
offence.
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MAP posted-by: Tom

 

 

 

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