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UK: Doctors warn of dangers as cannabis downgraded

Debbie Andalo

The Guardian

Wednesday 21 Jan 2004

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Doctors' leaders fear the public may think cannabis is a safe drug and does
not damage health when it is reclassified from a class B to a class C drug
next week, which will place it the same category as tranquillisers and
steroids.

The mental health charity, Rethink, is also worried that the government's
UKP1m publicity campaign, which begins tomorrow and highlights the drug's
reclassification, does not mention the risks the drug poses to mental health.

The British Medical Association, which represents UK doctors, welcomed the
campaign by the Home Office, which will include national and regional
newspaper and radio advertisements as well as posters and leaflets.

But the deputy chairman of its board of science, Dr Peter Maguire said; "We
are extremely concerned that the public might think that reclassification
equals 'safe'. It does not.

"We are very worried about the negative health effects of smoking cannabis
and want the government to fund more research on this issue.

"Chronic cannabis smoking increases the risk of heart disease, lung cancer,
bronchitis and emphysema."

Paul Correy, the head of policy and campaigns at Rethink - the mental
health charity for people with schizophrenia and their carers - said
reclassifying cannabis as a class C drug was "logical" because it was
widely used,

But he added: "The publicity campaign must include material that people,
especially young people, can understand, which boils down to the simple
message that you are putting your mental health at risk if you are using
this drug."

He said there was growing evidence from the UK, Netherlands and US that
cannabis can trigger a psychotic episode in people who have schizophrenia
or those who are at risk from the illness.

Long-term use of the drug, particularly if started from teenage years, can
also pose a risk to mental health, the charity said.

The Home Office confirmed its reclassification campaign will stress that
cannabis is still an illegal drug and is harmful.

The Home Office is working on a leaflet to highlight the health risks of
the drug with the mental health charity Mentor, a spokeswoman said.

 

 

 

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