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UK: BMA warning over cannabis downgrade

Ananova

Wednesday 21 Jan 2004

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Doctors' leaders say they are extremely concerned that the imminent
downgrading of cannabis will make the public believe it is a safe drug to use.

The substance is due to be reclassified from a class B to a class C drug on
January 29, ranking it alongside bodybuilding steroids and some
anti-depressants.

But the British Medical Association says it is worried how this move will
affect potential drug-users who might be led to believe the drug was now
safe to use. Dr Peter Maguire, deputy chairman of the BMA's board of
science, said they welcomed the Government's campaign to highlight the
dangers of cannabis.

He said: "The public must be made aware of the harmful effects that we know
result from smoking this drug. The BMA is extremely concerned that the
public might think that reclassification equals 'safe'. It does not.

"We are very worried about the negative health effects of smoking cannabis
and want the Government to fund more research on this issue. Chronic
cannabis smoking increases the risk of heart disease, lung cancer,
bronchitis and emphysema."

A UKP1 million Government campaign is to underline the message that
cannabis will remain illegal despite the change in the law. The campaign
will begin tomorrow. Millions of leaflets will be handed out while
newspapers and radio stations will carry adverts which warn the drug is
harmful to health.

When it is downgraded, possession of cannabis will no longer be an
arrestable offence in most cases. Police will retain the power to arrest
users in certain aggravated situations - such as when the drug is smoked
outside schools.

Police will be more likely to confiscate the drugs, and officers will stop
targeting those using cannabis in their own home. Some drugs campaigners
have criticised the move, saying it will encourage more youngsters to try
the drug.

But Home Secretary David Blunkett has said the change in the law is
necessary to enable police to spend more time tackling class A drugs such
as heroin and crack cocaine, which cause the most harm and trigger far more
crime.

About 80,000 adults a year are currently arrested and fined for possession
of cannabis. Research claims the drug is far more harmful to health than
smoking ordinary cigarettes, with more tar and harmful chemicals taken into
the body. Around 120,000 people die every year in the UK from smoking
cigarettes.

Story filed: 07:13 Wednesday 21st January 2004

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