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UK: Many cannabis users "happy to smoke and drive"

John Carvel, social affairs editor

The Guardian

Tuesday 27 Jan 2004

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Most regular cannabis users admit to driving under the influence of the drug in
spite of being aware that it impairs their performance, according to a study
today from the Economic and Social Research Council.

It found 74% of cannabis-smoking drivers said they had taken a car or motorbike
on the road while feeling stoned. Of those who had, 70% believed it had a
bad effect on their driving. Of people who took the drug between two and seven
days a week, 41% said they felt it was acceptable to drive under the influence
of cannabis.

The research team, led by Philip Terry of Birmingham University, said the
potential economic and social cost of people performing risky activities while
under the influence of cannabis was largely overlooked in the government's
recent decision to downgrade the drug's classification.

The team interviewed 100 frequent users of cannabis and 90 casual users who
took the drug no more than four days a month. They found a third of the
frequent users were willing to drive even when they thought they were "very
high".

Nearly 80% of those who had driven while using cannabis or soon afterwards said
they would be deterred from doing so if roadside testing were introduced.
Although at least one in eight had been stopped by the police while under the
influence of the drug, none was tested for cannabis intoxication or charged
with driving under the influence.

The study found one in four used cannabis before or at work, with just over
half of them admitting some degree of impairment. Users of the drug said its
positive effects included aiding sleep, relieving pain, and assisting in
relaxation; but its drawbacks were paranoia, demotivation, and forgetfulness.

Dr Terry said: "Much effort by policymakers has been directed towards
identifying potential health problems that might result from cannabis use.
However, the indirect consequences of cannabis use may be just as significant.

"Previous studies have failed to examine the extent to which chronic use of
cannabis is likely to increase someone's risk of accident or injury, or to have
potentially significant adverse effects on their financial or social wellbeing
by affecting their job performance or personal relationships."

A Home Office spokeswoman said that it had not ignored the other effects of
cannabis, and the downgrading of its classification did not mean the department
was telling people to take the drug - as it remained illegal.




 

 

 

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