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UK: School Launches Random Drugs Testing

James Tapsfield

PA News

Wednesday 05 Jan 2005

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The first random drugs testing scheme at a state school will get under way
today amid criticism that it infringes civil liberties and could increase
truancy.

At least 10 pupils at the Abbey School in Faversham, Kent, are expected to
be chosen by a computer this morning to initiate the procedure.

The secondary students, aged as young as 11, will be taken to the sick room
and given mouth swabs by specially-trained non-teaching staff.

The samples will then be sent off to a laboratory, where they will be
examined for traces of drugs such as cannabis, cocaine and ecstasy. The
first results should be available in three days.

Children who test positive do not necessarily face expulsion, but those who
deal in drugs will.

The scheme is the brainchild of headmaster Peter Walker, who believes it
can help prevent young people falling victim to substance abuse.

Recent research found almost a third of 11-15 year olds now admit to trying
illicit drugs, and other schools will be watching carefully to see how the
project fares.

Mr Walker said: "It's taken a long time but we are finally getting started.

"This school doesn't have a worse drugs problem than anywhere else. In
fact, it is probably better because we are proactive.

"None of the pupils will be forced to take a test against their wishes. If
they refuse, we will call the parents into the school and discuss it."

Mr Walker said he had written to the families of all 960 pupils asking for
permission to carry out the tests, and 85% of the 701 replies had supported
the measure.

The aim was to carry out at least 10 tests today, but when the scheme was
fully operational 20 pupils would be swabbed at random intervals during
each week, he added.

A summary of the findings will be released by the school every four to six
weeks, and parents will be informed of their own child's results.

No funds from the school budget have been used to set up the scheme.
Instead, the equipment and staff training has been sponsored by a tabloid
newspaper and Altrix Healthcare, the company which manufactures the testing
kits.

Kent County Council has welcomed the programme, calling it a "brave" step.

Paul Carter, cabinet member for education, said: "Some independent schools
have already started it.

"I wish them luck. I support their stance.

"Random drug testing is fraught with legal problems (so) we are issuing the
school with helpful guidance.

"I believe the tests will be a strong deterrent to youngsters dabbling in
drugs at parties on the weekend."

However, the plan has been criticised by drugs information charities and
civil liberties groups.

DrugScope chief executive Martin Barnes said there was no proof random
drugs testing had a deterrent effect.

"Testing risks driving drug use further underground and could result in an
increase in truancies and exclusions.

"There is no room for complacency, but it is important to acknowledge that
the use of hard drugs among young people has fallen significantly since the
1990s and the majority do not use drugs at all.

"We do not accept that testing pupils as young as 11 is a proportionate
response to general concerns about drug use."

Barry Hugill, a spokesman for civil rights group Liberty, said he was
"unhappy" about random testing in principle.

"We're not at all sure what this is going to achieve apart from turning
perfectly innocent children into supposed drug abusers."

Mr Hugill said people would assume children who refused tests were taking
illegal substances.

"If they refuse, the implication is obvious: You've got something to hide."



 

 

 

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